Run Like a Kid: How to Become a Better Runner in 30 Days Series

#21 Run Like a Kid

SNAPSHOT

"Young people think outside the box, because they don't know there is a box. Their minds haven't been programmed to say no that's not possible." George Lucas

DIGGING DEEPER

The opportunity to raise four children that are drastically different in personality and interests has taught me so much about people and the world around us. To see these personalities grow up from day one to now almost 17 (son has made that almost point very clear), has grown me as a runner and person. With freedom children/teens observe and dare for rewards.

FREEDOM

Many children display freedom and independence from societal norms.

Watch children run. Often, they run fast as if they will never run out of energy. Children understand tangents. Instead of making wide turns or going with the racing crowd, they may take the shortest route possible. They understand how to train: using sprints, intervals, and rest at just the right points within the run. We could do well playing with running (fartlek workout) as they do.

OBSERVE

Children look around while they run, noticing the world around them. There is abundance and wonder surrounding us. Have you stopped to stare at a sunrise, lately? Do you see figures/shapes in the clouds? Do you wonder and ask questions?

DARING

On Sunday as I watched swimmers from age 6-18 power through water (a liquid wall) with limited air, I marvel at their courage and drive. You too are courageous and daring when you toe the start line of a new race. You too can believe in accomplishing the difficult.

REWARDS

Children love rewards. As a lover of games, children are quick to participate because of the chance to be the winner. Rarely do you get children’s interest without declaring what is at the end of the road, the purpose of the journey, the reward. Have you designed your running routes to involve rewards and locations of interest?

Does your box have windows and doors?

Do you, as a runner, live within others’ expectations?

What unnecessary boundaries within your training and racing have you set? Can you explore new training theories? What race have you ruled out that you need to find courage to attempt?

• Consider a 10 day training week instead of 7 day.

• Consider less mileage or more mileage.

• Consider sprint workouts (not in cold air).

• Consider running without bio feedback (no watch).

• Consider racing in an open or masters track meet.

Dare to run like a kid!

SOLUTION

BE FREE, Run FREE

Read a favorite ADK Sports article of mine about KIDS AND RUNNING

Fatigue Tolerance: How to Become a Better Runner in 30 Days Series

#20 Fatigue Tolerance

SNAPSHOT

The entire purpose of running workouts is to develop fatigue tolerance.

DIGGING DEEPER

One of my favorite coaching podcasts is On Coaching with Magness and Marcus. Steve Magness and Jonathan Marcus are out of the box, push the boundaries, always learning coaches of elite and college runners. They started the podcast when they found themselves together discussing training and figured why not just turn on a microphone and let everyone else in on the conversation. A couple of years later they are on episode 87. I predict this most recent recording will be a listeners’ favorite, as it is already one of mine. So what I am going to share with you is totally from episode 87 with all credit given to them. I encourage you to listen to the entire over an hour recording and pick out more details and discoveries of your own.

Magness and Marcus Discuss:

There are five categories in which you can develop fatigue tolerance within a runner.

• Central Nervous system (Movement Control)

• Metabolic System (Cells’ Jobs)

• Muscular (Muscles)

• Energy (Carbs, Fat, and Protein Utilization)

• Emotional (Thoughts and Feelings)

The Important Equation

stress + rest = growth

(Peak Performance book)

• Without RECOVERY there is no improvement

• Number ONE method of recovery = sleep

• Remember, the recovery period is the source of improvement, not the activity

• It takes the central nerve system 2 weeks, most likely 28 days, depending on fitness to adapt or grow more tolerant to fatigue.

• Aerobic based training will have a 6 week delay in showing adaptation.

My Thoughts

I am fascinated by thinking of training within a new light (using the five categories listed above). Viewing training from a different direction can be very effective in identifying and understanding weaknesses (or strengths) within the training/recovery plans.

In 2013, I learned from my failure when I completed excellent training but matched it with poor recovery (mainly low sleep amounts). There are two parts to the equation, training and recovery, equaling adaption or growth. You must do both, train well and recover well.

It is very difficult to imagine and wait for training effects to show up 4-6 weeks later. AHHH! That is a long time within my quick results culture. However, it is true and I have seen it many times. I often say, 3 weeks. This will be easier or better in 3 weeks. If you keep a detailed log of your training you will be able to attribute the correct stimulus to the actual respondences since you will have many detailed recordings and not forgotten what you did 4-6 weeks earlier. Most of all ask yourself if you are a patient runner?

SOLUTION

A Runner’s Goal:

HIGHER FATIGUE TOLERANCE

This 30-day series is a quest for me as a writer, coach, and runner. I promise to write about running for 30 days in a row. In doing so I intend to gain in knowledge and expression of running and daily life. My hope is that we all grow together.

Fast or Slow: How to Become a Better Runner in 30 Days

#16 Fast or Slow

SNAPSHOT

Are you a fast twitch runner or a slow twitch runner?

DIGGING DEEPER

Fast twitch (FT) and slow twitch (ST) muscle fibers differ in “mitochondria density, capillary density, oxidative and Glycolytic enzyme activity, creatine phosphate stores, and contraction velocity.” (Magness, p.199) So basically FT fibers use more glycogen and ST fibers use fat for energy. If you want more power, FT fibers are your body’s pick. However, ST fibers can recover more quickly.

You start with a certain percentage of each, FT and ST fibers, but you can train to change the ratio. Yet, your tendency is one way or another. So knowing if you are more of a FT runner or ST runner, can impact the workouts that bring you success.

Are YOU FT or ST?

There are many ways to find out the answer but the simplest way for you to get an indication right now is:

Are you known for your finish kick? Or do you push the pace, putting pressure on your competitor for the entire race?

Finish Kickers most likely have a higher percentage of FT fibers.

If you can run long at a faster steady pace than your race peers then your muscles may be composed more of ST fibers.

Why does ST vs FT dominance matter?

Because you can either enhance your performances or suffocate them.

Fast Twitch Dominant Runners

You love feeling fast. With the wind flying through your hair and your legs strongly kicking back, you like pushing your lungs to capacity. You most likely have a higher percentage of fast twitch muscle fibers. Take advantage of that speed and preform a weekly speed training session (ex: cruise intervals, 2-3 minutes with longer standing recovery), however, hold yourself slightly back, leaving the race to dig your deepest and win. BUT, don’t drop the long run from your training. You do need to have aerobic training in order to run any race over 100 meters. Run a longer, slower run at your easy pace at minimum every 14 days, more often (every 7 days) during the first third of your training season.

Slow Twitch Dominant Runners

You want to run forever. You’re the runner that wants to just keep going. In your last race you knew that if the race was longer you would have beat your competition. After the first third of your training season, save your long run for every 10-14 days. I know, that is crazy, miss your regular weekend long run! Well, you don’t need to totally miss it but you can instead lower the distance by a third and add in tempo training. Take your mile race time and add 1 to 2 minutes, that is your new tempo pace. After initial warm up miles, pick up your pace to tempo. Every 8 to 10 minutes go back to the easy pace for one minute. Continue until you have a mile left and enjoy an easy cool down.

WANT TO KNOW MORE?

If you are fascinated by individualizing your training based on slow versus fast twitch dominance then get yourself a copy of Steve Magness’s book, The Science of Running. It is a heavy book, literally, but well worth the devotion to understanding running training. Get your highlighter ready!

SOLUTION

We all have a heart, lungs, and muscles and they work similarly, we still have our own fingerprint. Approach training as you would with building a house, using a standard blueprint but making adjustments to arrange your own unique home. Use an architect, coach or knowledgable training partners, to customize.

This 30-day series is a quest for me as a writer, coach, and runner. I promise to write about running for 30 days in a row. In doing so I intend to gain in knowledge and expression of running and daily life. My hope is that we all grow together.

UPDATE: Writing for you has helping me run more often and with more delight. I am digging deeper into my knowledge base and favorite books. You have responded that you love it! Write me or comment below and give me your feedback! What topic do you want me to cover? How has this blog impacted you? Do you have a story to share?

Runner's Race Schedule: How to Become a Better Runner in 30 Days

#13 Runner’s Race Schedule

SNAPSHOT

To register or not, that is the question.

DIGGING DEEPER

This goal or that goal, which one should I do? The options are swirling around, whether you’re a runner or multisport athlete. One training group is running the Philly Marathon this year, another one is going for casual 5Ks, you are stuck in between not knowing which to choose.

All the while your heart has been yearning to try a mountain trail race. Indecision can cripple your actions and fill you with regret. Press the pause button and evaluate your options with a new set of criteria. Read this set of questions to help you sort out your registering dilemma.

Continue on through the Adirondack Sports article to find out how to prepare in order to have a great 2019!

SOLUTION

Put your heart into it each and every day, whether it be through hard work or rest.

This 30-day series is a quest for me as a writer, coach, and runner. I promise to write about running for 30 days in a row. In doing so I intend to gain in knowledge and expression of running and daily life. My hope is that we all grow together.

Running Shoes Part Two: How to Become a Better Runner in 30 Days

#12 Running Shoes Part Two

SNAPSHOT

Running shoes questions for kids, injuries, outside of running, and for the serious runners.

DIGGING DEEPER

KIDS RUNNING

What if my kids like to run in Crocs?

Yes, my ten-year-old headed to track practice in Crocs one day.  I didn’t mind too much, as I want her to grow strong foot and ankle muscles.  However, once she moves to running on the roads and for more than a mile, I want her in a more traditional running shoe, for safety and to reduce the shock of a high number of foot strikes on hard ground.

When should I buy running shoes for my child?

I remember my first pair of "real" running shoes boughten at the Fort Collins running shoe store for my 9th grade cross country team season. They were so white and cushiony.  My dad actually expected those shoes to last me for a few years, not the 3-6 months life span that happened. I knew the $60 (in 1994) was not in his tight budget but he was so kind to splurge for me. I can remember everything about that visit to the store. 

When your child is running consistently, either daily or on a running team, they need shoes dedicated to running only.  Be sensitive to comfort and not so much to cost, within reason, when selecting shoes. Help the runner to understand that the look of the shoes will not matter, leave the trendy styles and colors for regular shoes. Running shoes should look like running shoes.  Replace them every 6 months and check often to see if they are too small.  

When the runner is standing, there should be half a thumbnail space in front between foot and tip of the shoe.  Watch our for growth spurts and get right to the store.  However, don't buy shoes that are two sizes too big, trying to save money.  Falling and being injured from running in misfitted shoes will not be worth the money you were hoping to save.

Why should I NOT give my kids spikes at a young age?

Spikes allow the body to grip the ground and increase the force from of your foot and calf.  Children's muscles may not be ready to have the force that spikes create on the calves.  Let them get the benefit of spikes once they are over 12 years of age.  When you do introduce spikes into training and racing, do it gradually and with caution. 

FOOT INJURY

What if you battle with Plantar Fasciitis?

I feel your pain and sorrow.  After two long bouts of PF, I have found the keys to keeping me on my feet and adding up the miles.  Each of us is unique and will benefit from different solutions.  The best way to get back to running and stay running when battling PF is to try all the tricks and see which ones your body responds well with.  

It seems there are 100 ways to prevent or heal PF. After going through them all, these are my personal solutions: "foam" roll the bottom of my feet, foam roll and stretch calves, deep tissue massage calves, Fit Flop shoes and sandals (90% of my shoe wearing), custom orthotics during every run and race, being aware that I am susceptible to PF. These are my keys to happy feet.  You will have your own set of solutions. 

OUTSIDE OF RUNNING

Why should I ONLY use my running shoes for running and NOT my strength class at the Y?

Your feet make a pattern in the shoes.  Each activity that you do with your shoes on makes different patterns. Your running shoes need to keep your running pattern in them so that you have optimal support while running.  Let your used running shoes be your go to for your favorite Y strength class. Wearing your running shoes for other activities can lead to injury.

What type of shoes to wear when not running?

NOT flat unsupportive FLIP FLOPS!  Please select your regular shoes carefully.  Your choices will impact your training and injuries, your feet and calves could suffer. Invest in high quality supportive shoes that will last many years.  

I personally like the brands Born and Fit Flops.  Each season I buy one pair that is more trendy and wear them a majority of the time.  This winter I loved my black Mary Janes.  Last summer by black glitter sandals were perfect for the pool or an evening out.  Or my brown leather heels, low and high black boots, and brown clogs fill in all my other ensembles. If you love wearing flip flops in the summer, check out the Fit-flop flip flops that are so pretty and supportive you could wear them on your flight across the country.

FOR THE SERIOUS RUNNERS

What are spikes or flats?

In high school, I raced in spikes when on the mud filled cross-country courses.  More often now I race in flats since I am on roads.  Flats are lightweight shoes that can really impact your 5K finish time.  Since they are lighter weight than your regular training shoes it takes less energy to move the leg forward resulting in a greater race speed. Spikes are light weight shoes with metal spikes that protrude out of the sole, creating more grip.

I suggest flats for runners that are trying to break the 21-minute or faster 5K mark.  For runners finishing after the 21-minute mark, focus on other more important elements that can affect your finish time.

Flats and spikes should be replaced after about 1 year or about 75 racing miles.  

I also use flats when doing speed work on the track. They allow me to flex my foot more and get a better push off before my foot leaves the ground. In addition, my flats get me psychologically ready to race.

After my race warm-up, I slip on my flats on and am ready to race.

I caution runners when using them for 1/2 marathon and above distance races. Unless your body is accustomed to the lower amount of support and lower heel drop, the shoes could cause added stress while racing the long distances.

What running socks to wear?

May I introduce you to the socks that I want to wear even when not running.  I love them!! My favorite are Feetures Ultra-thin running socks.  I have many and have given many to others.  They come in a pair that has one sock shaped for your left foot and other another sock for your right foot.  They make my feet happy!  

Also some runners like a warmer wool sock in the winter and a thinner sock in the summer to reduce blisters.

What should I do with wet running shoes?

Newspaper!  Stuff the inside of your wet shoes with newspaper.  Twenty-four hours later pull out the wet newspaper and your shoes will be dry!

SOLUTION

Happy Feet, Fast Feet!

This 30-day series is a quest for me as a writer, coach, and runner. I promise to write about running for 30 days in a row. In doing so I intend to gain in knowledge and expression of running and daily life. My hope is that we all grow together.